SSC Exams 2025 : Complete Guide to CGL, CHSL, MTS, GD, CPO, JE, and Stenographer

SSC Exams 2025 : Complete Guide to CGL, CHSL, MTS, GD, CPO, JE, and Stenographer
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WHAT IS SSC?

The Staff Selection Commission, or SSC is a recruitment body which finds capable candidates for the Central government posts and departments. Candidates must pass the SSC exams to work in the ministries and departments of the government of India. Every year, a large number of students take the SSC exams, in hopes of scoring a secure and respectable job. The SSC exams vary in difficulty based on the position. Candidates can get all of the information on ssc.nic.in. they can even get previous year questions to supplement their preparation.


The Staff Selection Commission has announced dates for various SSC exams. Here we discuss the complete SSC Exam Syllabus for:

SSC CGL: Combined Graduate Level

SSC CHSL: Combined Higher Secondary Level

SSC MTS: Multi-Tasking Staff

SSC GD: CONSTABLE, General Duty Constable

SSC CPO: Central Police Organisation

SSC JE: Junior Engineer

STENOGRAPHER

SSC conducts a plethora of exams under its wing for many different departments and posts: 

Exam Name

Notification Date

Application Period

Exam Date (Tentative)

SSC CGL

Delayed (was 22 April)

To be announced

June-July 2025

SSC CHSL

27 May 2025

27 May- 25 June

July-August 2025

SSC MTS

26 June 2025

To be announced

Sept-Oct 2025

SSC GD Constable

5 September 2024

5 Sept- 14 Oct 2024

4-25 Feb 2025

SSC CPO

16 May 2025

16 May-14 June 2025

June 2025 (Paper 1)

SSC JE

5 August 2025

5 Aug- 28 Aug 2025

Oct-Nov 2025

SSC Stenographer

29 July 2025

29 July-21 Aug 2025

June-July 2025

SSC JHT

26 August 2025

26 Aug- 18 Sept

Oct- Nov 2025

HOW TO APPLY?

  1. VISIT THE OFFICIAL WEBSITE at https://ssc.nic.in.

  • If already registered, log in to your account. Applicants can also track their application’s status. 

  • Register on the official website - To register, click on “Login or Register” and a pop-up window will open prompting you to input your information: Personal information, Password creation, Additional Details, and Declaration. 

  1. Select the Exam:

  • After registering, the aspirant must select the exam they want to appear for.

  1. Upload necessary documents:

  • The aspirant will need to upload scanned copies of the document and images as prompted, like the candidate's image, signatures, educational certificates, proof of residence, and other important documents

  1. Review the Application

  • Before submitting the review, the application carefully reviewed to rule out the possibility of mistakes in the application form

  1. Submit the Application:

  • Once sure that all the information submitted is correct, submit the Application, and you will be redirected to the payments portal. Pay the examination fee of rupees 100.

  • NOTE- Female candidates, ex-servicemen, or candidates belonging to  SC, ST, or PwD categories do not have to pay any fee.

Once the fee is paid, you will receive a confirmation, and Admit card will be generated.

Aspirants can also use this portal (ssc.nic.in) to find official information, from notifications to SSC CGL tier 2 previous year paper downloads. 

SSC CGL  

This exam is conducted every year for Group B and C posts. SSC CGL notification will be released on June 9. The top post in SSC CGL is Income Tax Inspector. The SSC CGL exam paper is divided into Tier I and Tier II. 

Tier I is qualifying in nature, while Tier II determines merit. For effective preparation, solving the SSC CGL last year question papers and the CGL previous year paper sets is critical. These help the aspirant know what to study, but also how much to study. 

SSC CGL TIER 1-  Exam pattern

Name

Number Of Questions

Maximum marks

General Intelligence & Reasoning

25

50

General awareness

25

50

Quantitative Aptitude

25

50

English Comprehension

25

50

TOTAL

100

200

SSC CGL Tier 2- Exam pattern 

PAPER

SUBJECT

COMPULSORY FOR

PAPER 1

Mathematical Abilities+

Reasoning+ English+GK+ Computer

All Posts

PAPER II

Statistics

JSO (Junior Statistics Officer)

PAPER III

General Studies (Finance & Economics)

Assistant Audit Officer (AAO)

SSC CHSL:

Exams like SSC CHSL and SSC GD are options for those who want to appear for SSC after 12th. The exam is conducted in 3 tiers. Tier I of the SSC CHSL exam is an objective-type test conducted online. It consists of 100 questions divided into four major sections:

SSC CHSL Tier-I Exam Pattern 2025

Sections

Subjects No of Questions

Max Marks

Exam Duration

1

General Intelligence

25

50

60 minutes for General candidates

80 Minutes for PWD candidates

2

General Awareness

25

50

3

Quantitative Aptitude (Basic Arithmetic Skill)

25

50

4

English Language (Basic Knowledge)

25

50

Total

100

200

CHSL TIER-2:

NOTE- Tier-2 will be conducted in two sessions - Session-1 & Session-2, on the same day. 

Session I will include conducting Section-1, Section-2, and Module-1 of Section-3. 

Session 2 will include conducting Module 2 of Section 3.

Tier-2 will consist of Objective Type, Multiple choice questions, except for Module-2 of Section 3. The questions will be set in English and Hindi, except for Module 2 (i.e., English Language and Comprehension module) in Section 2.


SSC CHSL Tier 2 Exam Pattern 2025

Session

Section


Subject

No. of Questions

Time

Session I (2 hours and 15 minutes)

Section 1

A

Mathematical Abilities

30

1 hour

B

Reasoning and General Intelligence

30

Section 2

C

English Language and Comprehension

40

1 hour

D

General Awareness

20

Section 3

E

Computer Knowledge Module

15

15 minutes

Session-II (25 minutes)

Section 3

Module-2

Skill Test/ Typing Test Module-

Part A- Skill Test for DEOs in Department/ Ministry

Part B: Skill Test for DEOs except in the Department/ Ministry

Part C: Typing Test for LDC/ JSA


 

15 minutes 

15 minutes

10 minutes

 SSC CHSL Tier III 

Skill/Typing Test

Tier III is a qualifying round and differs based on the post applied for:

Typing Test (for LDC, JSA, PA, SA)

  • English: 35 words per minute

  • Hindi: 30 words per minute

  • Test Duration: 10 minutes (15 minutes for PwD candidates)

Skill Test (for Data Entry Operator)

  • Data entry speed: 8,000 key depressions/hour

  • Duration: 15 minutes

  • Test conducted on a computer

NOTE-  This stage does not carry marks but must be cleared to qualify for final selection.

SSC GD (General Duty Constable) EXAM

SYLLABUS:

General Intelligence and reasoning

Analogies, Spatial Visualization, Coding-Decoding, Reasoning

General Knowledge and General Awareness

Current Affairs, History, Geography, Indian Constitution, Sports, Culture

Elementary Mathematics

Xth level

English/Hindi

X-XIIth level

The Staff Selection Commission conducts the SSC GD Constable exam every year to recruit candidates for the posts of Constable (General Duty) and Rifleman (General Duty). Be sure to check the eligibility at the SSC portal, https://ssc.nic.in.

Practice with the SSC GD previous year paper and revise regularly to boost your chances of selection.

SSC GD EXAM PATTERN:

Subject

No. of Questions

Marks

Exam Duration

General Intelligence & Reasoning

20

40

60 min

General Knowledge & General Awareness

20

40

Elementary Mathematics

20

40

English/Hindi

20

40

Total

80

160

SSC JE Exam Pattern 2025

SSC JE 2025 official notification is expected to be released on August 5, 2025.

2 papers are conducted under the SSC JE exam :

PAPER

TYPE

SUBJECT

DURATION

TOTAL MARKS

NEGATIVE MARKING

PAPER 1

Objective (Computer- Based Test)

-General intelligence

-Reasoning

-General Awareness

-General Engineering (Civil/Mechanical/Electrcal)

2hr

200

0.25/ wrong answer

PAPER 2

Descriptive (Pen and Paper-based)

Subject specific paper (based on candidate’s chosen discipline)

2hr

300

Not Applicable

SSC CPO EXAM- The SSC CPO 2025 Notification will be released on 16th May 2025.

SSC CPO Exam Pattern for Paper I

The Paper I exam is an objective-type test on GK, Reasoning, Quantitative Aptitude, and English. The marking scheme and other details for the same are given below.

Exam Pattern

Information

Type of Questions

Objective, MCQs

No. of Questions

200

Marks

200

Duration

2 hours

Negative Marking

0.25/ wrong answer

SSC CPO Exam Pattern for Paper II

Paper II is related to English Language & Comprehension. The exam pattern for the same is given below.

Detail

Information

Type of Questions

Objective, MCQs

No. of Questions

200

Marks

200

Duration

2 hours

Negative Marking

0.25/ wrong answer

SSC MTS (Multi-Tasking Staff): EXAM PATTERN

PAPER

TYPE

SUBJECTS/SECTIONS

PAPER 1

OBJECTIVE TYPE (COMPUTER BASED TEST)

-General Intelligence

-Quantitative Aptitude

-General awareness

-English

PAPER 2

DESCRIPTIVE (PEN AND PAPER BASED)

Short essay

Letter in English Language or any language of the 8th schedule of the indian constitution.

Stenographer: EXAM PATTERN:

PAPER

TYPE

SUBJECTS

COMPUTER-BASED TEST

OBJECTIVE TEST (ONLINE)

-General Intelligence

-Logical Reasoning

-General awareness

-English

SKILL TEST

DICTATION AND TRANSCRIPTION

Dictation for 10 minutes at 80 wpm (Grade D) / 100 wpm (Grade C), followed by transcription on a computer

STUDY TIPS AND STRATEGIES

 

1. Understand the Exam Pattern & Syllabus Thoroughly

  • Understanding the syllabus carefully is the first step in the preparation for this exam. It helps you to know Paper 1 and Paper 2 thoroughly and helps you prepare accordingly. 

  • Download the official syllabus and analyze it carefully.

  • Prioritize topics with high weightage from past years.

 2. Create a Realistic Study Plan

  • Allocate time daily for both Paper I and II. Set a specific time period that you will devote to Paper 1 and to Paper 2. 

  • Divide the syllabus into weekly goals and track your progress.

  • Reserve last 30 days for revision and full-length mock tests.

 3. Refer to the Right Study Material

  • Use standard books like Disha’s.

  • For Paper I, focus on reasoning, comprehension, teaching/research aptitude.

  • For Paper II, use standard textbooks and previous question papers.

 4. Practice with Previous Year Papers

  • Solving past 5–10 years’ papers gives clarity on question trends.

  • Analyze mistakes and work on weak areas.

 5. Attempt Regular Mock Tests

  • Take online or offline full-length mock tests every week.

  • Time yourself and simulate the actual exam environment.

  • Improve speed and accuracy with each test.

6. Make Notes & Mind Maps

  • Create short notes, flowcharts, and formula sheets for quick revisions.

  • Use sticky notes or digital tools for active recall and spaced repetition.

 7. Focus on Conceptual Clarity

  • SSC tests understanding, critical, and analytical skills of a student, not just memorization. Focus on sharpening these skills through regular practice. 

  • Strengthen fundamentals and apply them to MCQs. This will help in honing problem-solving abilities.

 8. Stay Consistent & Positive

  • Avoid burnout by scheduling breaks and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Maintain physical and emotional well-being over the course of the preparation. 

  • Join study groups or discussion forums to stay motivated. Keeping a positive attitude helps you maintain your self-confidence and increases the chances of success in the exam. 

Best study materials: 

Disha Publication offers a diverse range of reference books for SSC CGL that are packed with syllabus-wise explanations of major topics and solution-based PYQs and MCQs that will help in navigating tough waters during your SSC preparation. 

FAQ:

Q1. When does the Commission upload its Annual Calendar of Examinations?

The Annual Calendar of the Examinations of the Commission for the next year is generally uploaded in the month of September/ October of the current year on the SSC website (https://ssc.nic.in). 

Q2. When is the notice/ advertisement of an Examination issued? 

Tentative dates of issue of Notices of different Examinations are given in the Annual Calendar of Examinations. It is therefore advised to regularly visit the website of the Commission for latest updates. 

Q3. Does the Commission entertain a request for change of date of examination if it clashes with exams of other organizations?

The Commission does not entertain any request for a change of its examination dates in the event of the dates clashing with examination dates of any other organization. The Commission also does not entertain any request for change of Examination Centre and Examination Shift, etc, on account of any other reason.

Q4. Is Registration mandatory for applying to the examinations of the Commission? 

Yes, One-Time Registration with the Commission is a mandatory prerequisite. On completion of One-Time Registration, candidates can apply online for any examination of the Commission. 

Q5. Should the candidate register each time before applying for an examination? 

No, If the candidate has registered once after 20-07-2018, she/ he has to use the same ‘Registration Number’ and ‘SSC Registration Password’ for applying to various examinations conducted by the Commission. 

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